Heating chlorobenzene with aqueous NH_3 in th | vedclass

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(A) The reaction of chlorobenzene with aqueous ammonia $(NH_3)$ in the presence of cuprous oxide $(Cu_2O)$ or cuprous chloride $(Cu_2Cl_2)$ at high te

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Aniline

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(A) The reaction of chlorobenzene with aqueous ammonia $(NH_3)$ in the presence of cuprous oxide $(Cu_2O)$ or cuprous chloride $(Cu_2Cl_2)$ at high temperature and pressure is a nucleophilic substitution reaction.This reaction is known as the ammonolysis of aryl halides.The reaction is: $C_6H_5Cl + 2NH_3 \xrightarrow{Cu_2Cl_2, \Delta, P} C_6H_5NH_2 + NH_4Cl$.The product formed is aniline $(C_6H_5NH_2)$.

Heating chlorobenzene with aqueous $NH_3$ in the presence of $Cu_2Cl_2$ gives ..........

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