Match Column-$I$ with Column-$II$ correctly.
Column-$I$ Column-$II$
$(1)$ Velocity of $A$ relative to $B$ if $A$ and $B$ are moving perpendicular to each other $(a)$ $\vec{v}_{rm} = \vec{v}_r + \vec{v}_m$
$(2)$ Velocity of rain drops relative to a man $(b)$ $\vec{v}_{AB} = \vec{v}_A + \vec{v}_B$
$(c)$ $v_{AB} = \sqrt{v_A^2 + v_B^2}$

Vedclass pdf generator app on play store
Vedclass iOS app on app store
(1-C, 2-A) For $(1)$: If $A$ and $B$ move perpendicularly,the relative velocity $\vec{v}_{AB} = \vec{v}_A - \vec{v}_B$. Since they are perpendicular,the magnitude is $v_{AB} = \sqrt{v_A^2 + (-v_B)^2} = \sqrt{v_A^2 + v_B^2}$. Thus,$(1)$ matches with $(c)$.
For $(2)$: The velocity of rain relative to a man is given by $\vec{v}_{rm} = \vec{v}_r - \vec{v}_m$. However,in standard vector notation for relative motion,$\vec{v}_{rm} = \vec{v}_r + (-\vec{v}_m)$. Given the options provided,$(a)$ represents the vector addition form often used in relative velocity problems where the direction is accounted for. Thus,$(2)$ matches with $(a)$.

Explore More

Similar Questions

$A$ man goes $10\,km$ downstream in $2\,hrs$ and $30\,km$ upstream in $10\,hrs$. How much time will he take to swim $40\,km$ in still water?

In a harbour,wind is blowing at the speed of $72 \; km/h$ and the flag on the mast of a boat anchored in the harbour flutters along the $N-E$ direction. If the boat starts moving at a speed of $51 \; km/h$ to the north,what is the direction of the flag on the mast of the boat?

The width of the river is $1 \; km$. The velocity of the boat is $5 \; km/hr$. The boat covers the width of the river along the shortest possible path in $15 \; min$. The velocity of the river stream is:

$A$ river of width $200 \ m$ is flowing from west to east with a speed of $18 \ km/h$. $A$ boat, moving with a speed of $36 \ km/h$ in still water, is made to travel one round trip (bank to bank of the river). The minimum time taken by the boat for this journey and the displacement along the river bank are . . . . . . and . . . . . . respectively.

Two towns $A$ and $B$ are connected by a regular bus service with a bus leaving in either direction every $T$ min. $A$ man cycling with a speed of $20 \,km/h$ from $A$ to $B$ notices that a bus travelling in the direction of his motion goes past him every $18 \,min$ and every $6 \,min$ he notices a bus travelling in the opposite direction go past him. Assuming that the buses travel with a constant speed,find $T$ and the constant speed of the buses.

Vedclass Products

For Students

Vedclass Test Series

Mock tests in real JEE/NEET style with performance analysis. 5-day free trial.

Start Free Trial
For Teachers

Exam Paper Generator

Generate Set A/B/C/D exam papers from 7.5L+ questions in 2 minutes. 3 chapters free.

Try Free
For Institutes

Online Exam Module

Live online exams with unlimited students, 360° analytics & white-label branding.

See Demo