(C) The carbon chain is numbered starting from the carbon atom attached to the two chlorine atoms to give the lowest possible locants to the substitue

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(C) The carbon chain is numbered starting from the carbon atom attached to the two chlorine atoms to give the lowest possible locants to the substituents.Since the parent alkane contains two carbon atoms,it is named as ethane.Therefore,the $IUPAC$ name of the compound $CH_3-CHCl_2$ is $1, 1-$dichloroethane.