What do the processes 1 and 2 represent in th | vedclass

Name: Exam Paper Generator | JEE NEET Paper Generator | Vedclass
Brand: Vedclass
Rating: 5 (35 reviews)

Question

(A) The given sequence shows the flow of genetic information from $DNA$ to protein.Step $(1)$: The $DNA$ sequence $(TAC \, AAG \, GCG \, AUA \, CGA)$

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

$1-$Transcription,$2-$Translation

Vedclass · Answer

(A) The given sequence shows the flow of genetic information from $DNA$ to protein.Step $(1)$: The $DNA$ sequence $(TAC \, AAG \, GCG \, AUA \, CGA)$ is converted into an mRNA sequence $(AUG \, UUC \, CGC \, UAU \, GCU)$. This process of synthesizing mRNA from a $DNA$ template is known as Transcription.Step $(2)$: The mRNA sequence is then decoded into a polypeptide chain of amino acids $(Met - Phe - Arg - Tyr - Ala)$. This process of protein synthesis from mRNA is known as Translation.Therefore,process $(1)$ is Transcription and process $(2)$ is Translation.

What do the processes $1$ and $2$ represent in the following sequence?
$TAC \, AAG \, GCG \, AUA \, CGA$
$\downarrow (1)$
$AUG \, UUC \, CGC \, UAU \, GCU$
$\downarrow (2)$
$Met - Phe - Arg - Tyr - Ala$

Similar Questions

The process by which $DNA$ of the nucleus passes genetic information to $mRNA$ is known as:

If the sequence of nitrogenous bases on one strand of $DNA$ is $ATCTG$,what will be the sequence on the complementary $RNA$ strand?

Find out the incorrect statement.

In which of the following cells is no additional processing required for $m-RNA$ formation?

Which of the following acts as a substrate for $RNA$ polymerase enzymes?

Vedclass Test Series

Exam Paper Generator

Online Exam Module

What do the processes $1$ and $2$ represent in the following sequence?$TAC \, AAG \, GCG \, AUA \, CGA$$\downarrow (1)$$AUG \, UUC \, CGC \, UAU \, GCU$$\downarrow (2)$$Met - Phe - Arg - Tyr - Ala$