$A$ circular loop made of thin copper wire of mass $m$ is placed in a uniform magnetic field such that the plane of the loop is perpendicular to the magnetic field. If $d$ and $\rho$ are the density and resistivity of copper respectively and the magnetic field varies at a constant rate of $\frac{dB}{dt}$,then the induced current in the loop is . . . . . .

  • A
    $\frac{4 \pi m}{\rho d}\left(\frac{dB}{dt}\right)$
  • B
    $\frac{m}{4 \pi \rho d}\left(\frac{dB}{dt}\right)$
  • C
    $\frac{\pi m}{4 \rho d}\left(\frac{dB}{dt}\right)$
  • D
    $\frac{4 m}{\pi \rho d}\left(\frac{dB}{dt}\right)$

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The induced $emf$ can be produced in a coil by:
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$C.$ Rotating the coil inside a uniform magnetic field.
$D.$ Changing the area of the coil inside a uniform magnetic field.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

$A$ uniform magnetic field $B$ that is perpendicular to the plane of the page passes through the loops,as shown. The field is confined to a region of radius $a$,where $a < b$,and is changing at a constant rate. The induced $emf$ in the wire loop of radius $b$ is $\varepsilon$. What is the induced $emf$ in the wire loop of radius $2b$?

The negative sign in Faraday's law represents which fact?

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