$A$ machine with efficiency $2/3$ uses $12 \text{ J}$ of energy to lift a $2 \text{ kg}$ block to a certain height. If the block is allowed to fall freely from that height,what is its velocity when it reaches the ground?

$A$ body of mass $(4m)$ is lying in the $x-y$ plane at rest. It suddenly explodes into three pieces. Two pieces,each of mass $(m)$,move perpendicular to each other with equal speeds $(v)$. The total kinetic energy generated due to the explosion is ................. $mv^2$.

$A$ body of mass $M$ is dropped from a height $h$ on a sand floor. If the body penetrates $x$ cm into the sand,then the average resistance offered by the sand to the body is

If a shell fired from a cannon explodes in mid-air,then which of the following is true?

$A$ ball loses $15.0\%$ of its kinetic energy when it bounces back from a concrete wall. With what speed must you throw it vertically down from a height of $12.4\, m$ to have it bounce back to the same height (ignore air resistance)? ............. $m / s$

An engine is attached to a wagon through a shock absorber of length $1.5\, \text{m}$. The system with a total mass of $40,000\, \text{kg}$ is moving with a speed of $72\, \text{km/h}$ when the brakes are applied to bring it to rest. In the process of the system being brought to rest,the spring of the shock absorber gets compressed by $1.0\, \text{m}$. If $90\, \%$ of the energy of the wagon is lost due to friction,the spring constant is $....\, \times 10^{5}\, \text{N/m}$.