$A$ body of mass $(4m)$ is lying in the $x-y$ plane at rest. It suddenly explodes into three pieces. Two pieces,each of mass $(m)$,move perpendicular to each other with equal speeds $(v)$. The total kinetic energy generated due to the explosion is ................. $mv^2$.

$A$ block of mass $1.9\, kg$ is at rest at the edge of a table of height $1\, m$. $A$ bullet of mass $0.1\, kg$ collides with the block and sticks to it. If the velocity of the bullet is $20\, m/s$ in the horizontal direction just before the collision,then the kinetic energy just before the combined system strikes the floor is $....J$. (Take $g = 10\, m/s^2$. Assume there is no rotational motion and loss of energy after the collision is negligible.)

The block starts from rest as shown in the figure. Find the work done by the force of $10 \,N$ and friction in the time $0$ to $4 \,s$. [Take, $g=10 \,m/s^2$]

$A$ body of mass $5 \,kg$ falls from a height of $30 \,m$. If all its mechanical energy is converted into heat,then the heat produced will be ........ $cal$.

State whether the following statements are true or false:
$(a)$ Power is the vector product of force and velocity.
$(b)$ $1\,kg\,m = 9.8\,J$
$(c)$ When a teacher rubs a blackboard with a duster,they do no work.
$(d)$ Kinetic energy can be negative.

$A$ man of mass $60$ $kg$ wants to lose $5$ $kg$ of mass by climbing up and down stairs. Assume that twice the amount of fat is burned while climbing up compared to climbing down. If burning $1$ $kg$ of fat provides $7000$ $kcal$ of energy, how many times must he climb up and down the stairs to lose $5$ $kg$ of mass (in $\times$)? (Assume the energy spent in climbing up is $20$ $kcal$ and climbing down is $10$ $kcal$ per trip).