$3$ moles of an ideal monoatomic gas performs an $ABCDA$ cyclic process as shown in the figure below. The gas temperatures are $T_A=400 \, K$, $T_B=800 \, K$, $T_C=2400 \, K$, and $T_D=1200 \, K$. The work done by the gas is (approximately) $(R=8.314 \, J/mol \cdot K)$. (in $ \, kJ$)

What are thermodynamic processes?

Which of the following is correct in terms of increasing work done for the same initial and final state?

$540$ calories of heat converts $1$ cubic centimeter of water at $100\,^oC$ into $1671$ cubic centimeter of steam at $100\,^oC$ at a pressure of one atmosphere. Then the work done against the atmospheric pressure is nearly .......... $cal$.

Which of the following quantities does not characterize the thermodynamic state of a substance?

$A$ sample of an ideal gas is taken through the cyclic process $ABCA$ as shown in the figure. It absorbs $40 \ J$ of heat during the part $AB$,no heat during $BC$,and rejects $60 \ J$ of heat during $CA$. $A$ work of $50 \ J$ is done on the gas during the part $BC$. The internal energy of the gas at $A$ is $1560 \ J$. The work done by the gas during the part $CA$ is.............$J$.