$A.$ In $Volvox$,the zygote undergoes meiosis to form four haploid cells immediately before germination.
$R.$ $Volvox$ exhibits a haplontic life cycle.

  • A
    $A$ and $R$ are both true,but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $A$.
  • B
    $A$ and $R$ are both true,and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$.
  • C
    $A$ is true and $R$ is false.
  • D
    $A$ is false and $R$ is true.

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Mention the ploidy of the following: protonemal cell of a moss; primary endosperm nucleus in a dicot; leaf cell of a moss; prothallus cell of a fern; gemma cell in Marchantia; meristem cell of a monocot; ovum of a liverwort; and zygote of a fern.

Match the following columns:
Column-$I$Column-$II$
$A$. Bryophytes$i$. Equisetum
$B$. Gymnosperms$ii$. Onion
$C$. Angiosperms$iii$. Anthoceros
$D$. Pteridophytes$iv$. Thuja

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