Two solid rubber balls $A$ and $B$ have masses $200 \ g$ and $400 \ g$ respectively. They are moving towards each other,with ball $A$ having a velocity of $0.3 \ m/s$. After the collision,both balls come to rest. What is the velocity of ball $B$ in $m/s$?

If a lighter body (mass $M_1$ and velocity $V_1$) and a heavier body (mass $M_2$ and velocity $V_2$) have the same kinetic energy,then

From a building, two balls $A$ and $B$ are thrown such that $A$ is thrown upwards and $B$ is thrown downwards (both vertically) with the same speed. If $v_A$ and $v_B$ are their respective velocities on reaching the ground, then:

State if each of the following statements is true or false. Give reasons for your answer.
$(a)$ In an elastic collision of two bodies,the momentum and energy of each body is conserved.
$(b)$ Total energy of a system is always conserved,no matter what internal and external forces on the body are present.
$(c)$ Work done in the motion of a body over a closed loop is zero for every force in nature.
$(d)$ In an inelastic collision,the final kinetic energy is always less than the initial kinetic energy of the system.

An engine is attached to a wagon through a shock absorber of length $1.5\, \text{m}$. The system with a total mass of $40,000\, \text{kg}$ is moving with a speed of $72\, \text{km/h}$ when the brakes are applied to bring it to rest. In the process of the system being brought to rest,the spring of the shock absorber gets compressed by $1.0\, \text{m}$. If $90\, \%$ of the energy of the wagon is lost due to friction,the spring constant is $....\, \times 10^{5}\, \text{N/m}$.

$A$ block of mass $5 \ kg$ is suspended by a light thread from an elevator. The elevator is accelerating upward with uniform acceleration $2 \ m/s^2$. The work done by tension on the block during the first $3 \ s$ is $(u = 0)$. (in $J$)