During a thermodynamic process,the pressure of a fixed mass of gas is changed in such a way that the gas releases $20 \ J$ of heat and $10 \ J$ of work is done on the gas. If the initial internal energy of the gas is $40 \ J$,then the final internal energy is ...... $J$.

Write and explain the first law of thermodynamics.

$1\,g$ of water at $100\,^{\circ}C$ and $10^5\,Pa$ pressure converts into $1841\,cm^3$ of steam at constant temperature and pressure. If the latent heat of vaporization of water is $2250\,J/g$,the change in internal energy of water in this process is ..... $J$.

In a thermodynamics process,the pressure of a fixed mass of a gas is changed in such a manner that the gas releases $20 \ J$ of heat and $8 \ J$ of work is done on the gas. If the initial internal energy of the gas was $30 \ J$,what will be the final internal energy in $J$?

The $p-V$ diagram of a system undergoing thermodynamic changes is as shown in the figure. The work done by the system in going from $A \rightarrow B \rightarrow C$ is $30 \,J$. If $68 \,J$ of heat is given to the system,then the change in the internal energy of the system between $A$ and $C$ is (in $\,J$)

$7$ mole of a certain monoatomic ideal gas undergoes a temperature increase of $40 K$ at constant pressure. The increase in the internal energy of the gas in this process is $.... J$ (Given $R = 8.3 J K^{-1} mol^{-1}$)