At constant volume,the pressure of a gas is directly proportional to:

  • A
    The total internal energy of the gas
  • B
    The average kinetic energy of the molecules
  • C
    The average potential energy of the molecules
  • D
    The total energy of the gas

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$Assertion$: The total translational kinetic energy of all the molecules of a given mass of an ideal gas is $1.5$ times the product of its pressure and its volume.
$Reason$: The molecules of a gas collide with each other and the velocities of the molecules change due to the collision.

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