At what temperature is the $rms$ speed of hydrogen molecules equal to the $rms$ speed of oxygen molecules at $47^{\circ}C$ (in $K$)?

  • A
    $80$
  • B
    $20$
  • C
    $3$
  • D
    $40$

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The root mean square speed of molecules of nitrogen gas at $27^{\circ} C$ is approximately $.......m/s$. (Given: mass of a nitrogen molecule $= 4.6 \times 10^{-26} \, kg$ and Boltzmann constant $k_{B} = 1.4 \times 10^{-23} \, J K^{-1}$)

The $r.m.s.$ velocity will be greater for

The root mean square $(r.m.s.)$ velocity of a gas particle is $v$ at pressure $P$. If the pressure is increased to $2P$ while keeping the temperature constant,the $r.m.s.$ velocity becomes:

Consider an ideal gas with the following distribution of speeds:
Speed $(m/s)$$\%$ of molecules
$200$$10$
$400$$20$
$600$$40$
$800$$20$
$1000$$10$

$(a)$ Calculate $v_{rms}$ and hence $T$. (Given mass of one molecule $m = 3.0 \times 10^{-26} \ kg$, Boltzmann constant $k_B = 1.38 \times 10^{-23} \ J/K$)
$(b)$ If all the molecules with speed $1000 \ m/s$ escape from the system, calculate the new $v_{rms}$ and hence the new $T$.

In two vessels of the same volume,atomic hydrogen and helium at pressures of $1\, atm$ and $2\, atm$ are filled,respectively. If the temperature of both samples is the same,then the average speed of hydrogen atoms $\langle C_H \rangle$ will be related to that of helium $\langle C_{He} \rangle$ as:

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