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(C) The basicity of amines in aqueous solution depends on the inductive effect,solvation effect,and steric hindrance.$C_6H_5NH_2$ (Aniline) is the lea

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

$ C_6H_5NH_2 < (CH_3)_3N < CH_3NH_2 < (CH_3)_2NH $

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(C) The basicity of amines in aqueous solution depends on the inductive effect,solvation effect,and steric hindrance.$C_6H_5NH_2$ (Aniline) is the least basic because the lone pair on nitrogen is involved in resonance with the benzene ring.Among aliphatic amines,the order in aqueous solution is $(CH_3)_2NH > CH_3NH_2 > (CH_3)_3N$ due to the combined effect of $+I$ effect and solvation.Therefore,the increasing order of basicity is $C_6H_5NH_2 < (CH_3)_3N < CH_3NH_2 < (CH_3)_2NH$.

Arrange the following compounds in increasing order of their basicity:
$CH_3NH_2, (CH_3)_2NH, C_6H_5NH_2, (CH_3)_3N$

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Arrange the following compounds in increasing order of their basicity:$CH_3NH_2, (CH_3)_2NH, C_6H_5NH_2, (CH_3)_3N$