Provide the IUPAC name for the compound: CH_3 | vedclass

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(B) $1$. Identify the longest carbon chain containing the maximum number of principal functional groups (carboxylic acid groups). The longest chain co

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

$2,3,5-$hexanetricarboxylic acid

Vedclass · Answer

(B) $1$. Identify the longest carbon chain containing the maximum number of principal functional groups (carboxylic acid groups). The longest chain containing all three $-COOH$ groups is a $6-$carbon chain (hexane). $2$. Number the chain starting from the end that gives the lowest locants to the substituents and functional groups. $3$. Numbering from the right: $C1$ $(-COOH)$,$C2$ $(-CH(CH_3)-)$,$C3$ $(-CH(COOH)-)$,$C4$ $(-CH_2-)$,$C5$ $(-CH(COOH)-)$,$C6$ $(-CH_3)$. $4$. The substituents are at positions $2, 3,$ and $5$. $5$. The correct $IUPAC$ name is $2,3,5-$hexanetricarboxylic acid.

Provide the $IUPAC$ name for the compound: $CH_3-CH(COOH)-CH_2-CH(COOH)-CH(CH_3)-COOH$.

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