$A$ $U$-tube has a left limb with a cross-sectional area one-quarter that of the right limb. The tube contains mercury (density $13.6 \text{ g/cm}^3$). The level of mercury in the narrow (left) limb is at a distance of $36 \text{ cm}$ from the upper end of the tube. What will be the rise in the level of mercury in the right limb if the left limb is filled to the top with water (in $\text{ cm}$)? (Density of water = $1 \text{ g/cm}^3$)

Give the limitations and uses of turbulence.

The human heart discharges $75 \ cc$ of blood per beat against a pressure of $10 \ cm$ of $Hg$. If the heart beats $72$ times per minute,calculate the power of the heart in $W$. (Given: density of $Hg = 13.6 \ g/cc$ and $g = 9.8 \ m/s^2$)

$Assertion :$ $A$ thin stainless steel needle can float on a still water surface.
$Reason :$ Any object floats when the buoyancy force balances the weight of the object.

In the figure shown,the heavy cylinder (radius $R$) resting on a smooth surface separates two liquids of densities $2\rho$ and $3\rho$. The height '$h$' for the equilibrium of the cylinder must be

$A$ cylindrical tube,with its base as shown in the figure,is filled with water. It is moving down with a constant acceleration $a$ along a fixed inclined plane with angle $\theta=45^{\circ}$. $P_1$ and $P_2$ are pressures at points $1$ and $2$,respectively,located at the base of the tube. Let $\beta=(P_1-P_2) / (\rho g d)$,where $\rho$ is the density of water,$d$ is the inner diameter of the tube,and $g$ is the acceleration due to gravity. Which of the following statement$(s)$ is(are) correct?
$(A)$ $\beta=0$ when $a=g / \sqrt{2}$
$(B)$ $\beta>0$ when $a=g / \sqrt{2}$
$(C)$ $\beta=\frac{\sqrt{2}-1}{\sqrt{2}}$ when $a=g / 2$
$(D)$ $\beta=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}$ when $a=g / 2$