$A$ black body radiates heat energy at the rate of $2 \times 10^5 \, J/s \cdot m^2$ at a temperature of $127 \, ^\circ C$. The temperature of the black body at which the rate becomes $32 \times 10^5 \, J/s \cdot m^2$ is ....... $^\circ C$.

The Sun emits electromagnetic energy at a rate of $3.9 \times 10^{25} \ W$. Its radius is $6.96 \times 10^8 \ m$. The intensity of sunlight at the solar surface in $W \ m^{-2}$ is:

The energy emitted by a black body at $27^{\circ}C$ is $10 \ J$. If the temperature of the black body is increased to $327^{\circ}C$,the rate of energy emission per second will be ...... $J$.

$A$ thin square steel plate with each side equal to $10$ cm is heated by a blacksmith. The rate of radiated energy by the heated plate is $1134$ $W$. The temperature of the hot steel plate is ....... $K$ (Stefan's constant $\sigma = 5.67 \times 10^{-8} \text{ W m}^{-2} \text{ K}^{-4}$,emissivity of the plate = $1$).

The total energy of a black body radiation source is collected for five minutes and used to heat water. The temperature of the water increases from $10.0^{\circ} C$ to $11.0^{\circ} C$. The absolute temperature of the black body is doubled and its surface area halved and the experiment repeated for the same time. Which of the following statements would be most nearly correct?

$A$ black sphere has radius $R$ whose rate of radiation is $E$ at temperature $T$. If the radius is made $\frac{R}{3}$ and the temperature is made $3T$,the rate of radiation will be: