$A$ copper rod of $88\; cm$ and an aluminum rod of unknown length have their increase in length independent of increase in temperature. The length of the aluminum rod is....$cm$.
$(\alpha_{Cu} = 1.7 \times 10^{-5}\; K^{-1}$ and $\alpha_{Al} = 2.2 \times 10^{-5}\; K^{-1})$

$A$ bar of iron is $10 \, cm$ at $20^{\circ}C$. At $19^{\circ}C$ it will be ($\alpha$ of iron $= 11 \times 10^{-6}/^{\circ}C$)

$A$ clock which keeps correct time at $20\,^{\circ}C$ has a pendulum rod made of brass. How many seconds will it gain or lose per day when the temperature falls to $0\,^{\circ}C$? $(\alpha = 18 \times 10^{-6}/^{\circ}C)$

$A$ steel tape $1 \; m$ long is correctly calibrated for a temperature of $27.0 \; ^{\circ}C$. The length of a steel rod measured by this tape is found to be $63.0 \; cm$ on a hot day when the temperature is $45.0 \; ^{\circ}C$. What is the actual length of the steel rod on that day? What is the length of the same steel rod on a day when the temperature is $27.0 \; ^{\circ}C$? (Coefficient of linear expansion of steel $\alpha = 1.20 \times 10^{-5} \; K^{-1}$)

An equilateral triangle $ABC$ is formed by two copper rods $AB$ and $BC$ and one aluminium rod $AC$. The system is heated such that the temperature of each rod increases by $\Delta T$. Find the change in the angle $\angle ABC$. (Coefficient of linear expansion for copper is $\alpha_1$ and for aluminium is $\alpha_2$).

$A$ circular copper ring at $30^{\circ} C$ has a hole with an area of $9.98 \ cm^2$. It is made to slip onto a steel rod of cross-sectional area of $10 \ cm^2$, by raising the temperature of both the ring and the rod simultaneously by an amount $\Delta T$. If the coefficients of linear expansion of copper and steel are $17 \times 10^{-6} /{ }^{\circ} C$ and $11 \times 10^{-6} /{ }^{\circ} C$ respectively, then the minimum value of $\Delta T$ should be: (in $^{\circ} C$)