$A$ drop of water breaks into two droplets of equal size. In this process,which of the following statements is correct?

  • A
    The sum of the temperature of the two droplets together is equal to the original temperature of the drop.
  • B
    The sum of the masses of the two droplets is equal to the original mass of the drop.
  • C
    The sum of the radii of two droplets is equal to the radius of the original drop.
  • D
    The sum of the surface areas of the two droplets is equal to the surface area of the original drop.

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The radius of an air bubble at the bottom of a lake is $r$,and it becomes $2r$ when the air bubble rises to the top surface of the lake. If $P \text{ cm}$ of water is the atmospheric pressure,then the depth of the lake is: (in $P$)

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$A$ cylindrical capillary tube of $0.2 \ mm$ radius is made by joining two capillaries $T_1$ and $T_2$ of different materials having water contact angles of $0^{\circ}$ and $60^{\circ}$,respectively. The capillary tube is dipped vertically in water in two different configurations,case $I$ and $II$ as shown in the figure. Which of the following option$(s)$ is(are) correct?
(Surface tension of water $= 0.075 \ N/m$,density of water $= 1000 \ kg/m^3$,take $g = 10 \ m/s^2$)
$(1)$ The correction in the height of the water column raised in the tube,due to the weight of water contained in the meniscus,will be different for both cases.
$(2)$ For case $I$,if the capillary joint is $5 \ cm$ above the water surface,the height of the water column raised in the tube will be more than $8.75 \ cm$. (Neglect the weight of the water in the meniscus)
$(3)$ For case $I$,if the joint is kept at $8 \ cm$ above the water surface,the height of the water column in the tube will be $7.5 \ cm$. (Neglect the weight of the water in the meniscus)
$(4)$ For case $II$,if the capillary joint is $5 \ cm$ above the water surface,the height of the water column raised in the tube will be $3.75 \ cm$. (Neglect the weight of the water in the meniscus)

$A$ balloon is made of a material of surface tension $S$ and its inflation outlet (from where gas is filled in it) has small area $A$. It is filled with a gas of density $\rho$ and takes a spherical shape of radius $R$. When the gas is allowed to flow freely out of it,its radius changes from $R$ to $0$ in time $T$. If the speed $\psi(r)$ of gas coming out of the balloon depends on $r$ as $r^\alpha$ and $T \propto S^a A^\beta \rho^\gamma R^\delta$,then:

At a speed of .......... $m/s$,the velocity head of water is equal to the pressure head of $40\, cm$ of $Hg$.

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Liquid and gas both are fluids; distinguish between them and state which property is common between them.

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