$A$ laser beam is used for carrying out surgery because it

Fraunhofer lines are produced by the absorption of light in

Two point monochromatic and coherent sources of light of wavelength $\lambda$ are placed on the dotted line in front of a large screen. The sources emit waves in phase with each other. The distance between $S_1$ and $S_2$ is $d$,while their distance from the screen is much larger. Then,
$(1) \rightarrow$ If $d = 7\lambda / 2$,$O$ will be a minima.
$(2) \rightarrow$ If $d = 4.3\lambda$,there will be a total of $8$ minima on the $y$-axis.
$(3) \rightarrow$ If $d = 7\lambda$,$O$ will be a maxima.
$(4) \rightarrow$ If $d = \lambda$,there will be only one maxima on the screen.
Which is the set of correct statements?

Assertion : Corpuscular theory fails in explaining the velocities of light in air and water.
Reason : According to corpuscular theory,light should travel faster in denser medium than in rarer medium.

Dark lines on the solar spectrum are due to

Statement $(S)$: Using Huygen's eye-piece,measurements can be taken but are not correct.
Reason $(R)$: The cross wires,scale,and final image are not magnified proportionately because the image of the object is magnified by two lenses,whereas the cross-wire scale is magnified by one lens only.
Identify the correct option from the following: