$A$ mixture of $48$ litre of milk and water contains $10 \%$ of water. How much water must be added to make $20 \%$ water in the new mixture?

Solution $A$ contains $10 \%$ acid and solution $B$ contains $30 \%$ acid. In what ratio should solution $A$ be mixed with solution $B$ to obtain a mixture with $25 \%$ acid?

Two types of alloys contain gold and silver in the ratio of $7: 22$ and $21: 37.$ In what ratio should these alloys be mixed,so as to have a new alloy in which gold and silver would exist in the ratio $25: 62?$

In a zoo,there are rabbits and pigeons. If the heads are counted,there are $200$ and if legs are counted,there are $580$. How many pigeons are there?

$A$ bottle full of whisky contains $50 \%$ alcohol. $A$ part of this whisky is replaced by another containing $18 \%$ alcohol and the percentage of alcohol was found to be $26 \%$. The quantity of whisky replaced is

$A$ and $B$ are two alloys of gold and copper prepared by mixing metals in the ratio $5:3$ and $5:11,$ respectively. Equal quantities of these alloys are melted to form a third alloy $C.$ The ratio of gold and copper in the alloy $C$ is