Solution $A$ contains $10 \%$ acid and solution $B$ contains $30 \%$ acid. In what ratio should solution $A$ be mixed with solution $B$ to obtain a mixture with $25 \%$ acid?

There are $81 \ L$ of pure milk in a container. One-third of the milk is replaced by water. Again,one-third of the mixture is extracted and an equal amount of water is added. What is the ratio of milk to water in the new mixture?

Two types of alloys contain gold and silver in the ratio of $7: 22$ and $21: 37.$ In what ratio should these alloys be mixed,so as to have a new alloy in which gold and silver would exist in the ratio $25: 62?$

In an examination out of $900$ students,$85 \%$ of the boys and $70 \%$ of the girls passed. How many girls appeared in the examination,if the total pass percentage was $75 \% ?$

$A$ mixture contains wine and water in the ratio $3:2$ and another mixture contains them in the ratio $4:5$. How many litres of the latter must be mixed with $3 \, L$ of the former so that the resulting mixture may contain equal quantities of the wine and water? (in $L$)

Milk and water in a mixture are in the ratio $7:5$. When $15 \, L$ of water is added to it,the ratio of milk and water in the new mixture becomes $7:8$. The total quantity of water in the new mixture is........$L$