$A$ particle is kept at rest at a distance $R$ from the surface of the Earth (of radius $R$). The minimum speed with which it should be projected so that it does not return is

An object is kept at rest at a distance of $3R$ above the earth's surface,where $R$ is the earth's radius. The minimum speed with which it must be projected so that it does not return to earth is (Assume $M =$ mass of earth,$G =$ Universal gravitational constant).

$Assertion$: The escape speed does not depend on the direction in which the projectile is fired.
$Reason$: Attaining the escape speed is easier if a projectile is fired in the direction the launch site is moving as the Earth rotates about its axis.

The escape velocity of a body from a planet whose mass is $6$ times the mass of Earth and radius is $2$ times the radius of Earth will be (where $V_{e}$ is the escape velocity of a body from the Earth's surface).

Let the escape velocity of a body kept at the surface of a planet be $u$. If it is projected at a speed of $200 \%$ more than the escape speed,then its speed in interstellar space will be ...........

$A$ rocket is launched normal to the surface of the Earth,away from the Sun,along the line joining the Sun and the Earth. The Sun is $3 \times 10^5$ times heavier than the Earth and is at a distance $2.5 \times 10^4$ times larger than the radius of the Earth. The escape velocity from the Earth's gravitational field is $v_e = 11.2 \text{ km s}^{-1}$. The minimum initial velocity $(v_s)$ required for the rocket to be able to leave the Sun-Earth system is closest to:
(Ignore the rotation and revolution of the Earth and the presence of any other planet)