$A$ small ball of mass $m$ starts at a point $A$ with speed $v_0$ and moves along a frictionless track $AB$ as shown. The track $BC$ has a coefficient of friction $\mu$. The ball comes to a stop at $C$ after traveling a distance $L$. The value of $L$ is:

$A$ force exerts an impulse $I$ on a particle changing its speed from $u$ to $2u$. The applied force and the initial velocity are oppositely directed along the same line. The work done by the force is

Given below are two statements:
Statement $I$: $A$ truck and a car moving with the same kinetic energy are brought to rest by applying brakes which provide equal retarding forces. Both come to rest in equal distance.
Statement $II$: $A$ car moving towards the east takes a turn and moves towards the north, the speed remains unchanged. The acceleration of the car is zero.
In the light of the given statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.

$A$ train is moving along the tracks at a constant speed $u$. $A$ girl on the train throws a ball of mass $m$ straight ahead along the direction of motion of the train with speed $v$ with respect to herself. Then

Explain oblique collision.

Consider a drop of rain water having mass $1\,g$ falling from a height of $1\,km$. It hits the ground with a speed of $50\,m s^{-1}$. Take $g = 10\,m s^{-2}$. The work done by the $(i)$ gravitational force and the $(ii)$ resistive force of air is