As we go from species to kingdom in a taxonomic hierarchy,the number of common characteristics

The bond length of $HCl$ molecule is $1.275 \ \mathring{A}$ and its dipole moment is $1.03 \ D$. The ionic character of the molecule (in percent) (charge of the electron $= 4.8 \times 10^{-10} \ esu$) is

$A$ gas is filled in a cylinder. Its temperature is increased by $20\%$ on the Kelvin scale and its volume is reduced by $10\%$. How much percentage of the gas will leak out?

The sensitivity of a galvanometer is $60 \text{ division/A}$. When a shunt is used,its sensitivity becomes $10 \text{ division/A}$. If the galvanometer is of resistance $20 \ \Omega$,the value of shunt used is: (in $\Omega$)

The value of $\sqrt{(\log_{0.5} 4)^2}$ is

Cardiac muscles contract: