Assertion : In recombinant DNA technology,hum | vedclass

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Question

(A) In recombinant $DNA$ technology,human genes are inserted into host organisms like bacteria or yeast to produce large quantities of desired protein

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

If both Assertion and Reason are correct and the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion.

Vedclass · Answer

(A) In recombinant $DNA$ technology,human genes are inserted into host organisms like bacteria or yeast to produce large quantities of desired proteins. Bacteria and yeast are preferred as host cells because they have a very short generation time and multiply rapidly,allowing for the creation of a large population of cells in a short period. This large population of cells expresses the inserted gene,leading to the efficient production of the recombinant protein. Therefore,the Reason correctly explains why human genes are transferred into these organisms.

Column-$I$	Column-$II$
$(A)$ $\text{YAC}$	$(I)$ Separation of $\text{DNA}$ fragments
$(B)$ $\text{Hind II}$	$(II)$ Yeast
$(C)$ Gel electrophoresis	$(III)$ First restriction endonuclease
$(D)$ Heterologous host	$(IV)$ Recombinant protein

Column-$I$	Column-$II$
$(a)$ Ethidium Bromide	$(i)$ Agrobacterium
$(b)$ Ti plasmid	$(ii)$ Tetracycline
$(c)$ $PvuI$	$(iii)$ Gel electrophoresis
	$(iv)$ Ampicillin

Assertion : In recombinant $DNA$ technology,human genes are often transferred into bacteria (prokaryotes) or yeast (eukaryote).
Reason : Both bacteria and yeast multiply very fast to form huge population,which express the desired gene.

Similar Questions

Match the following:-

Column-$I$ Column-$II$

$(A)$ $\text{YAC}$ $(I)$ Separation of $\text{DNA}$ fragments

$(B)$ $\text{Hind II}$ $(II)$ Yeast

$(C)$ Gel electrophoresis $(III)$ First restriction endonuclease

$(D)$ Heterologous host $(IV)$ Recombinant protein

Match the columns:
Column-$I$ Column-$II$
$(a)$ Ethidium Bromide $(i)$ Agrobacterium
$(b)$ Ti plasmid $(ii)$ Tetracycline
$(c)$ $PvuI$ $(iii)$ Gel electrophoresis
$(iv)$ Ampicillin

$Escherichia$ $coli$ $(E. coli)$ is widely used in biological research because:

What do '$S$' and '$T$' represent in the given figure of a stirred-tank bioreactor?

$A$: $cDNA$ libraries are important to scientists in human genomics.
$R$: $cDNA$ is a synthetic type of $DNA$ generated from $mRNA$.

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Assertion : In recombinant $DNA$ technology,human genes are often transferred into bacteria (prokaryotes) or yeast (eukaryote).Reason : Both bacteria and yeast multiply very fast to form huge population,which express the desired gene.