The equations $x = a \cos \theta$ and $y = b \sin \theta$ with $a > b$ represent a conic section. Its eccentricity $e$ is given by:

  • A
    $e^2 = \frac{a^2 + b^2}{a^2}$
  • B
    $e^2 = \frac{a^2 + b^2}{b^2}$
  • C
    $e^2 = \frac{a^2 - b^2}{a^2}$
  • D
    $e^2 = \frac{a^2 - b^2}{b^2}$

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