For transmitting a signal of frequency $1 \text{ kHz}$,the wavelength of the wave should be:

This question has Statement-$1$ and Statement-$2$. Of the four choices given after the statements,choose the one that best describes the two statements.
Statement-$1$: Sky wave signals are used for long-distance radio communication. These signals are,in general,less stable than ground wave signals.
Statement-$2$: The state of the ionosphere varies from hour to hour,day to day,and season to season.

Given below in the left column are different modes of communication using the kinds of waves given in the right column.

$A$. Optical Fiber Communication	$P$. Ultrasound
$B$. Radar	$Q$. Infrared Light
$C$. Sonar	$R$. Microwaves
$D$. Mobile Phones	$S$. Radio Waves

From the options given below, find the most appropriate match between entries in the left and the right column.

The modulation index for an $A.M.$ wave having maximum and minimum peak-to-peak voltages of $14\,mV$ and $6\,mV$ respectively is:

We do not transmit low frequency signals to long distances because:
$(a)$ The size of the antenna should be comparable to signal wavelength,which is impractical for a signal of longer wavelength.
$(b)$ Effective power radiated by a long wavelength baseband signal would be high.
$(c)$ We want to avoid mixing up signals transmitted by different transmitters simultaneously.
$(d)$ Low frequency signals can be sent to long distances by superimposing them with a high frequency wave.
Therefore,the most suitable options are:

The advantage of an optical fibre is: