Given below are two statements:Statement I: A | vedclass

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(D) Statement $I$ is true: Aniline is a Lewis base. It reacts with the Lewis acid catalyst $(AlCl_3)$ used in Friedel-Crafts reactions to form an anil

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Both Statement $I$ and Statement $II$ are true

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(D) Statement $I$ is true: Aniline is a Lewis base. It reacts with the Lewis acid catalyst $(AlCl_3)$ used in Friedel-Crafts reactions to form an anilinium ion-aluminium chloride salt. This deactivates the ring and prevents the reaction.Statement $II$ is true: Gabriel phthalimide synthesis involves the nucleophilic substitution of an alkyl halide by the phthalimide anion. Aryl halides do not undergo nucleophilic substitution with the phthalimide anion under these conditions,so aniline cannot be prepared by this method.

Given below are two statements:
Statement $I$: Aniline does not undergo Friedel-Crafts alkylation reaction.
Statement $II$: Aniline cannot be prepared through Gabriel synthesis.
In the light of the above statements,choose the correct answer from the options given below:

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Identify substrate $A$ in the following conversion.
$A + \underset{\text{(excess)}}{CH_3 I} \xrightarrow{\Delta} C_2 H_5(CH_3)_3 N^+ I^-$

Assertion $(A)$: $-NH_2$ group of aniline is ortho,para directing in electrophilic substitutions.
Reason $(R)$: $-NH_2$ group stabilises the arenium ion formed by the ortho,para attack of the electrophile.
The correct answer is

Identify product $D$ in the following reaction sequence:
$CH_3-C(CH_3)_2-CH_2-CH_2-OH$ $\xrightarrow[H_2O, \text{heat}]{K_2Cr_2O_7, H_2SO_4} A$ $\xrightarrow{SOCl_2} B$ $\xrightarrow{2(CH_3)_2NH} C$ $\xrightarrow[2. H_2O]{1. LiAlH_4, \text{diethyl ether}} D$

In the reaction sequence $A$ $\xrightarrow{Sn/HCl} B$ $\xrightarrow{HNO_2, 0^{\circ}C} C$ $\xrightarrow{C_2H_5OH} C_6H_6$,identify the functional groups present in $A, B,$ and $C$.

Which of the following statements is correct?

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Given below are two statements:Statement $I$: Aniline does not undergo Friedel-Crafts alkylation reaction.Statement $II$: Aniline cannot be prepared through Gabriel synthesis.In the light of the above statements,choose the correct answer from the options given below: