If a radioactive substance decays $10 \%$ in every $16 \text{ hours}$, then the percentage of the radioactive substance that remains after $2 \text{ days}$ is

  • A
    $82.2$
  • B
    $18.8$
  • C
    $27.1$
  • D
    $72.9$

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Two radioactive materials $X_1$ and $X_2$ have decay constants $5\lambda$ and $\lambda$ respectively. Initially,they have the same number of nuclei. The ratio of the number of nuclei of $X_1$ to that of $X_2$ will be $\frac{1}{e}$ after a time:

$A$ radioactive element decays to form a stable nuclide. The rate of decay of the reactant $\left( \frac{dN}{dt} \right)$ will vary with time $(t)$ as shown in which figure?

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