If the line $ax + by = 0$ touches the circle ${x^2} + {y^2} + 2x + 4y = 0$ and is a normal to the circle ${x^2} + {y^2} - 4x + 2y - 3 = 0$,then the value of $(a, b)$ will be

Let $S$ be the circle in the $xy$-plane defined by the equation $x^2+y^2=4$.
$(1)$ Let $E_1, E_2$ and $F_1, F_2$ be the chords of $S$ passing through the point $P_0(1,1)$ and parallel to the $x$-axis and the $y$-axis,respectively. Let $G_1, G_2$ be the chord of $S$ passing through $P_0$ and having slope $-1$. Let the tangents to $S$ at $E_1$ and $E_2$ meet at $E_3$,the tangents to $S$ at $F_1$ and $F_2$ meet at $F_3$,and the tangents to $S$ at $G_1$ and $G_2$ meet at $G_3$. Then,the points $E_3, F_3$,and $G_3$ lie on the curve
$(A)$ $x+y=4$ $(B)$ $(x-4)^2+(y-4)^2=16$ $(C)$ $(x-4)(y-4)=4$ $(D)$ $xy=4$
$(2)$ Let $P$ be a point on the circle $S$ with both coordinates being positive. Let the tangent to $S$ at $P$ intersect the coordinate axes at the points $M$ and $N$. Then,the mid-point of the line segment $MN$ must lie on the curve
$(A)$ $(x+y)^2=3xy$ $(B)$ $x^{2/3}+y^{2/3}=2^{4/3}$ $(C)$ $x^2+y^2=2xy$ $(D)$ $x^2+y^2=x^2y^2$

Let $A=\{(x, y) \in R \times R \mid 2 x^{2}+2 y^{2}-2 x-2 y=1\}$,$B=\{(x, y) \in R \times R \mid 4 x^{2}+4 y^{2}-16 y+7=0\}$ and $C=\{(x, y) \in R \times R \mid x^{2}+y^{2}-4 x-2 y+5 \leq r^{2}\}$. Then the minimum value of $|r|$ such that $A \cup B \subseteq C$ is equal to:

If the distances from the origin to the centres of the three circles $x^2 + y^2 - 2\lambda_i x = c^2$ for $i = 1, 2, 3$ are in $G.P.$,then the lengths of the tangents drawn to them from any point on the circle $x^2 + y^2 = c^2$ are in

The equation of a circle touching the parabola $y = x^2$ at the point $(1, 1)$ and passing through the point $(2, 2)$ is:

If a circle of constant radius $3k$ passes through the origin and meets the axes at $A$ and $B$,the locus of the centroid of the triangle $OAB$ is the circle