If there are no heat losses,the heat released by the condensation of $x \, g$ of steam at $100^\circ C$ into water at $100^\circ C$ can be used to convert $y \, g$ of ice at $0^\circ C$ into water at $100^\circ C$. Then the ratio $y : x$ is nearly (in $:1$)

An amount of ice of mass $10^{-3} \ kg$ and temperature $-10^{\circ} C$ is transformed to vapour of temperature $110^{\circ} C$ by applying heat. The total amount of heat required for this conversion is,(Take,specific heat of ice $= 2100 \ J \ kg^{-1} \ K^{-1}$,specific heat of water $= 4180 \ J \ kg^{-1} \ K^{-1}$,specific heat of steam $= 1920 \ J \ kg^{-1} \ K^{-1}$,Latent heat of ice $= 3.35 \times 10^5 \ J \ kg^{-1}$ and Latent heat of steam $= 2.25 \times 10^6 \ J \ kg^{-1}$) (in $J$)

$A$ copper block of mass $2.5\; kg$ is heated in a furnace to a temperature of $500\; ^{\circ}C$ and then placed on a large ice block. What is the maximum amount of ice (in $kg$) that can melt? (Specific heat of copper $= 0.39\; J\; g^{-1}\; K^{-1}$; heat of fusion of water $= 335\; J\; g^{-1}$)

Work done (heat energy required) in converting $1\,g$ of ice at $-10\,^{\circ}C$ into steam at $100\,^{\circ}C$ is ......... $J$. (Take specific heat of ice $= 0.5\,cal/g^{\circ}C$,latent heat of fusion $= 80\,cal/g$,specific heat of water $= 1\,cal/g^{\circ}C$,latent heat of vaporization $= 540\,cal/g$,and $1\,cal = 4.2\,J$)

$1 \ gm$ of ice at $0^o C$ is mixed with $1 \ gm$ of steam at $100^o C$. What will be the final temperature $(^o C)$?

$A$ block of ice at $0^{\circ}C$ falls from a height of $1 \ km$ onto an insulating surface. If all its kinetic energy is converted into heat,what fraction of the ice will melt? (Take $g = 10 \ m/s^{2}$ and latent heat of fusion of ice $L = 3.36 \times 10^{5} \ J/kg$)