In a composite rod,when two rods of different lengths and of the same area are joined end to end,then if $K$ is the effective coefficient of thermal conductivity,$\frac{{\ell _1} + {\ell _2}}{K}$ is equal to

Three identical rods have been joined at a junction to make a $Y$-shaped structure. If two free ends are maintained at $90\,^{\circ}C$ and the third end is at $30\,^{\circ}C$,what is the junction temperature $\theta$ in $^{\circ}C$?

$A$ hollow sphere of inner radius $R$ and outer radius $2R$ is made of a material of thermal conductivity $K$. It is surrounded by another hollow sphere of inner radius $2R$ and outer radius $3R$ made of the same material of thermal conductivity $K$. The inside of the smaller sphere is maintained at $0^oC$ and the outside of the bigger sphere at $100^oC$. The system is in steady state. The temperature of the interface will be ........ $^oC$.

Two metal plates of equal thickness have thermal conductivities $K_1$ and $K_2$ respectively. They are joined together to form a single plate. The equivalent thermal conductivity of this composite plate is ..........

Two plates of the same thickness with coefficients of thermal conductivities $K_1$ and $K_2$ and cross-sectional areas $A_1$ and $A_2$ are connected as shown. Find the effective coefficient of thermal conductivity $K_{eq}$.

The temperatures of the two outer surfaces of a composite slab,consisting of two materials having coefficients of thermal conductivity $K$ and $2K$ and thickness $x$ and $4x$,respectively,are $T_2$ and $T_1$ $(T_2 > T_1)$. The rate of heat transfer through the slab in a steady state is $\left( \frac{A(T_2 - T_1)K}{x} \right)f$,where $f$ is equal to: