In an $AC$ circuit,$V$ and $I$ are given by $V = 150 \sin(150t) \text{ V}$ and $I = 150 \sin(150t + \pi/3) \text{ A}$. The power dissipated in the circuit is: (in $\text{ W}$)

$(a)$ For circuits used for transporting electric power, a low power factor implies large power loss in transmission. Explain.
$(b)$ Power factor can often be improved by the use of a capacitor of appropriate capacitance in the circuit. Explain.

For circuits used for transporting electric power,a low power factor implies . . . . . . .

Power consumed in an $AC$ circuit becomes zero if

$A$ capacitor $C = 2 \mu F$ and an inductor with $L = 10 H$ and coil resistance $R = 5 \Omega$ are connected in series in a circuit. When an alternating current of $r.m.s.$ value $I_{rms} = 2 A$ flows in the circuit,the average power in watts in the circuit is:

In an $AC$ circuit,$V$ and $I$ are given below. Find the power dissipated in the circuit:
$V = 50 \sin(50t) \ V$
$I = 50 \sin(50t + \frac{\pi}{3}) \ mA$ (in $W$)