In the following sequence of reactions,a compound $A$ (molecular formula $C_{6}H_{12}O_{2}$) with a straight chain structure gives a $C_{4}$ carboxylic acid. $A$ is :
$A$ $\xrightarrow{LiAlH_{4} / H_{3}O^{+}} B$ $\xrightarrow{\text{Oxidation}} C_{4} \text{ carboxylic acid}$

  • A
    $CH_{3}CH_{2}COOCH_{2}CH_{2}CH_{3}$
  • B
    $CH_{3}CH_{2}CH(OH)CH_{2}OCH=CH_{2}$
  • C
    $CH_{3}CH_{2}CH_{2}COOCH_{2}CH_{3}$
  • D
    $CH_{3}CH_{2}CH_{2}OCH=CHCH_{2}OH$

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In the following reactions,$P$,$Q$,$R$,and $S$ are the major products.
The correct statement$(s)$ about $P$,$Q$,$R$,and $S$ is (are)
$(A)$ $P$ and $Q$ are monomers of polymers dacron and glyptal,respectively.
$(B)$ $P$,$Q$,and $R$ are dicarboxylic acids.
$(C)$ Compounds $Q$ and $R$ are the same.
$(D)$ $R$ does not undergo aldol condensation and $S$ does not undergo Cannizzaro reaction.

How will you prepare the following compounds from benzene? You may use any inorganic reagent and any organic reagent having not more than one carbon atom:
$(i)$ Methyl benzoate
$(ii)$ $m$-Nitrobenzoic acid
$(iii)$ $p$-Nitrobenzoic acid
$(iv)$ Phenylacetic acid
$(v)$ $p$-Nitrobenzaldehyde.

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Identify the wrong statement from the following.

When compound $X$ is oxidised by acidified potassium dichromate,compound $Y$ is formed. Compound $Y$ on reduction with $LiAlH_4$ gives $X$. $X$ and $Y$ respectively are:

What is the correct order of acidic strength for the following compounds: $(a)$ Phenol,$(b)$ $p$-methylphenol,$(c)$ $p$-methylbenzoic acid,and $(d)$ Benzoic acid?

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