In a thermodynamic process,the pressure of a fixed mass of gas is changed in such a manner that the gas releases $30 \ J$ of heat and $18 \ J$ of work is done on the gas. If the initial internal energy of the gas was $60 \ J$,then the final internal energy will be ..... $J$.

When heat energy of $1500 \; J$ is supplied to a gas at a constant pressure of $2.1 \times 10^5 \; N/m^2$,its volume increases by $2.5 \times 10^{-3} \; m^3$. The increase in the internal energy of the gas in Joules is ...... $J$.

When a system is taken from thermodynamic state $i$ to $f$ along the path $iaf$ (see figure),it is found that the heat $Q$ absorbed by the system is $50 \ cal$ and the work $W$ done by the system is $20 \ cal$. Along the path $ibf$,$Q = 36 \ cal$. What is the work $W$ done along the path $ibf$ (in $cal$)?

$A$ system is given $300$ calories of heat and it does $600$ joules of work. How much does the internal energy of the system change in this process? $(J = 4.18 \text{ Joules/cal})$ (in joule)

When $150 \ J$ of heat is supplied to a system,the work done by the system is $110 \ J$. The change in the internal energy of the system is ....... $J$.

The latent heat of vaporization of water is $2240 \, J/g$. If the work done in the process of vaporization of $1 \, g$ is $168 \, J$,then the increase in internal energy is .... $J$.