It can take $12$ hours to fill a swimming pool using two pipes. If the pipe of larger diameter is used for $4$ hours and the pipe of smaller diameter for $9$ hours,only half the pool can be filled. How long would it take for each pipe to fill the pool separately?

Vedclass pdf generator app on play store
Vedclass iOS app on app store
(D) Let the time taken by the larger pipe to fill the pool be $x$ hours and the time taken by the smaller pipe be $y$ hours.
In $1$ hour,the larger pipe fills $1/x$ part of the pool and the smaller pipe fills $1/y$ part of the pool.
According to the first condition,if both pipes are used,they fill the pool in $12$ hours:
$1/x + 1/y = 1/12$ --- (Equation $1$)
According to the second condition,the larger pipe works for $4$ hours and the smaller pipe for $9$ hours to fill half the pool:
$4/x + 9/y = 1/2$ --- (Equation $2$)
Let $u = 1/x$ and $v = 1/y$. The equations become:
$u + v = 1/12$ --- (Equation $3$)
$4u + 9v = 1/2$ --- (Equation $4$)
Multiply Equation $3$ by $4$: $4u + 4v = 4/12 = 1/3$.
Subtract this from Equation $4$: $(4u + 9v) - (4u + 4v) = 1/2 - 1/3$.
$5v = 1/6$,so $v = 1/30$.
Substitute $v = 1/30$ into Equation $3$: $u + 1/30 = 1/12$.
$u = 1/12 - 1/30 = (5 - 2)/60 = 3/60 = 1/20$.
Since $u = 1/x = 1/20$,$x = 20$ hours.
Since $v = 1/y = 1/30$,$y = 30$ hours.
Thus,the larger pipe takes $20$ hours and the smaller pipe takes $30$ hours to fill the pool separately.

Explore More

Similar Questions

The solution set of $2x + 3y = 5$ and $4x + ky = 10$ is an infinite set. The value of $k$ is ...........

Solve the following pair of linear equations by the method of substitution: $2x - 3y = -11$ and $4x - 6y + 22 = 0$.

$6$ students of class $X$ took part in the Ramanujan Competitive Examination. The number of girl participants is $2$ less than the number of boy participants. Find the number of girls and the number of boys who took part in the examination using a graph.

Solve the following pair of equations by the method of cross-multiplication:
$2x + y = 35$
$3x + 4y = 65$

Two lines (coincident) are shown in the following graph. Which option from the following is true for the solution of the pair of linear equations in two variables?

Vedclass Products

For Students

Vedclass Test Series

Mock tests in real JEE/NEET style with performance analysis. 5-day free trial.

Start Free Trial
For Teachers

Exam Paper Generator

Generate Set A/B/C/D exam papers from 7.5L+ questions in 2 minutes. 3 chapters free.

Try Free
For Institutes

Online Exam Module

Live online exams with unlimited students, 360° analytics & white-label branding.

See Demo