The major product $(B)$ of this reaction is:

Which intermediate is formed in the Reimer-Tiemann reaction?

Which of the following is the most acidic compound?

Which compound has the maximum value of $pK_a$ among the following?

Match the reaction in Column-$I$ with the product in Column-$II$.

Column-$I$ (Reaction)	Column-$II$ (Product)
$(A)$ Dinitration of $4$-methylphenol	$(i)$ $2$-nitro-$4$-methylphenol + $2$-nitro-$5$-methylphenol
$(B)$ Mononitration of phenyl ethanoate	$(ii)$ $2,4$-dinitro-$5$-methylphenol
$(C)$ Dinitration of $3$-methylphenol	$(iii)$ $4$-nitrophenyl ethanoate
$(D)$ Mononitration of $3$-methylphenol	$(iv)$ $2,6$-dinitro-$4$-methylphenol

Assertion : Reimer-Tiemann reaction of phenol with $CCl_4$ in $NaOH$ at $340 \ K$ gives salicylic acid as the major product. Reason : The reaction occurs through intermediate formation of dichlorocarbene.