Modern ex situ conservation includes

Which one of the following is the first national park in India?

Which pair is correctly matched?

Statement $I$: In many cultures,tracts of forest were set aside,and all the trees and wildlife within were venerated and given total protection; these are referred to as sacred groves.
Statement $II$: In Meghalaya,the sacred groves are the last refuges for a large number of rare and threatened animals.

Describe the international initiatives for the conservation of biodiversity.

Which one of the following is not used for ex situ plant conservation?