The pressure versus temperature $(P-T)$ graph of an ideal gas is shown in the figure.

  • A
    During the process $AB$,the work done by the gas is positive.
  • B
    During the process $CD$,the work done by the gas is negative.
  • C
    During the process $BC$,the internal energy of the gas is increasing.
  • D
    None of these.

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An ideal gas is taken through the path $A \rightarrow B \rightarrow C \rightarrow A$ as shown in the figure. The net work done by the gas is ....... $J$.

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In the given figure,two processes $A$ and $B$ are shown by which a thermodynamic system goes from an initial state $i$ to a final state $f$. If $\Delta Q_A$ and $\Delta Q_B$ are respectively the heats supplied to the systems,then:

$A$ thermodynamic system is taken from an original state to an intermediate state by the linear process shown in the figure. Its volume is then reduced to the original value from $E$ to $F$ by an isobaric process. Calculate the total work done (in $J$) by the gas from $D$ to $E$ to $F$.

The work done by a gas as it is taken in a cyclic process (shown in the graph) is (in $PV$)

The magnitude of heat exchanged by a system for the given cyclic process $ABCA$ (as shown in the figure) is (in $SI$ units).

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