Product $(A)$ is

The major products $P$ and $Q$ are

$A$ mixture of $1 \ g$ each of chlorobenzene,aniline,and benzoic acid is dissolved in $50 \ mL$ of ethyl acetate and placed in a separating funnel. $5 \ M \ NaOH$ $(30 \ mL)$ was added to the same funnel. The funnel was shaken vigorously and then kept aside. The ethyl acetate layer in the funnel contains:

Match the following column:

Column-$I$ (Reaction)	Column-$II$ (Electrophile)
$A$. $C_6H_6 + CH_3Cl \xrightarrow{AlCl_3} C_6H_5CH_3$	$P$. $CO_2$
$B$. $C_6H_5OH + CO_2 \xrightarrow[H^+]{NaOH} \text{Salicylic acid}$	$Q$. $:CCl_2$
$C$. $C_6H_5OH + CHCl_3 \xrightarrow{KOH} \text{Salicylaldehyde}$	$R$. $\stackrel{+}{C}H_3$
$D$. $C_6H_6 + SO_3 \xrightarrow{H_2SO_4} C_6H_5SO_3H$	$S$. $\stackrel{+}{S}O_3H$
	$T$. $SO_3$

In the given esterification reaction,the labelled $^{18}O$ will be found in:

The solubility of anhydrous $AlCl_3$ and hydrous $AlCl_3$ in diethyl ether are $S_1$ and $S_2$ respectively. Then: