The product (B) of the reaction is: | vedclass

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Question

(A) The reaction proceeds in two steps: $1$. Benzene reacts with formaldehyde $(HCHO)$ and $HCl$ to undergo chloromethylation,forming benzyl chloride

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

$Ph-CH_2-NO_2$

Vedclass · Answer

(A) The reaction proceeds in two steps: $1$. Benzene reacts with formaldehyde $(HCHO)$ and $HCl$ to undergo chloromethylation,forming benzyl chloride $(Ph-CH_2-Cl)$ as product $(A)$. $2$. Benzyl chloride $(Ph-CH_2-Cl)$ then reacts with silver nitrite $(AgNO_2)$. Since $AgNO_2$ is a covalent compound,the nitrogen atom acts as the nucleophile,leading to the formation of nitrobenzene derivative,phenylnitromethane $(Ph-CH_2-NO_2)$,as the major product $(B)$.

The product $(B)$ of the reaction is:

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