Prove that $\sqrt[3]{6}$ is an irrational number.

Vedclass pdf generator app on play store
Vedclass iOS app on app store
(N/A) Assume,for the sake of contradiction,that $\sqrt[3]{6}$ is a rational number.
Let $\sqrt[3]{6} = \frac{a}{b}$,where $a, b \in N$ and $g.c.d.(a, b) = 1$.
Since $1 < 6 < 8$,we have $\sqrt[3]{1} < \sqrt[3]{6} < \sqrt[3]{8}$,which implies $1 < \frac{a}{b} < 2$.
This means $b > 1$,because if $b = 1$,then $\frac{a}{b}$ would be an integer,but there is no integer between $1$ and $2$.
Cubing both sides,we get $6 = \frac{a^3}{b^3}$,which implies $6b^3 = a^3$.
Since $g.c.d.(a, b) = 1$,it follows that $g.c.d.(a^3, b^3) = 1$.
From $6b^3 = a^3$,we see that $b^3$ must divide $a^3$. Since $g.c.d.(a^3, b^3) = 1$,this is only possible if $b^3 = 1$,which means $b = 1$.
However,we already established that $b > 1$. This is a contradiction.
Therefore,our assumption that $\sqrt[3]{6}$ is rational is false.
Hence,$\sqrt[3]{6}$ is an irrational number.

Explore More

Similar Questions

The last digit of $2^{9} \cdot 5^{135}$ is ..............

Using Euclid's division algorithm,determine whether the pair of numbers $231$ and $396$ are co-prime.

Find the remainder and quotient when dividing $10^{k}+1$ by $11$,where $k=1, 2, 3, 4, 5$.

Difficult
View Solution

Prove that $\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}$ is an irrational number.

The length,breadth,and height of a prayer room are $15\,m$,$12\,m$,and $21\,m$ respectively. Determine the longest rod which can measure the three dimensions of the room exactly. (in $,m$)

Vedclass Products

For Students

Vedclass Test Series

Mock tests in real JEE/NEET style with performance analysis. 5-day free trial.

Start Free Trial
For Teachers

Exam Paper Generator

Generate Set A/B/C/D exam papers from 7.5L+ questions in 2 minutes. 3 chapters free.

Try Free
For Institutes

Online Exam Module

Live online exams with unlimited students, 360° analytics & white-label branding.

See Demo