Salt can be recovered from its solution by evaporation. Suggest some other technique for the same?

The teacher instructed three students $A$,$B$ and $C$ respectively to prepare a $50\%$ (mass by volume) solution of sodium hydroxide $(NaOH)$. $A$ dissolved $50\,g$ of $NaOH$ in $100\,mL$ of water,$B$ dissolved $50\,g$ of $NaOH$ in $100\,g$ of water while $C$ dissolved $50\,g$ of $NaOH$ in water to make $100\,mL$ of solution. Which one of them has made the desired solution and why?

Colloids are quite stable. Name the process by which you can separate the components of a colloidal solution.

$(a)$ Name the separation techniques which you will apply for the separation of the following mixtures:
$(i)$ Small pieces of metal in the engine oil of a car.
$(ii)$ Fine mud particles suspended in water.
$(iii)$ Oil from water.
$(iv)$ Sodium chloride from its solution in water.
$(v)$ Camphor from salt.
$(vi)$ Wheat grains from husk.
$(b)$ Classify the following as a chemical or physical change:
$(i)$ Water boils to form steam.
$(ii)$ Burning of paper.
$(iii)$ An almirah gets rusted.
$(iv)$ Making a fruit salad with raw fruits.

$(a)$ List any three characteristics of a colloid.
$(b)$ Name the two components of a colloid.
$(c)$ Identify colloids from the following mixtures:
Muddy water,sugar in water,ink,blood,soda water,foam.

$A$ solution contains $50 \, g$ of sugar in $350 \, g$ of water. Calculate the concentration of the solution in terms of mass by mass percentage of the solution. (in $\%$)