Stirred-tank bioreactors have been designed for

Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion $A$ and the other is labelled as Reason $R$.
Assertion $A$: In recombinant $DNA$ technology, lysozyme is used for disrupting bacterial cells while cellulase is for plant cells.
Reason $R$: Isolation of genetic material needs disruption of cells.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

Which of the following is a difficulty in getting prokaryotic cells to express eukaryotic genes?

Stirred-tank bioreactors have advantages over shake flasks because they

How can a recombinant protein be obtained?

r-$DNA$ is inserted within the coding sequence of an enzyme,$\beta$-galactosidase. This results in the inactivation of the gene for the synthesis of this enzyme,which is referred to as . . . . . . .