$A$ temperature difference of $120\,^oC$ is maintained between the two ends of a uniform rod $AB$ of length $2L$. Another bent rod $PQ$,of the same cross-section as $AB$ and length $\frac{3L}{2}$,is connected across $AB$ as shown in the figure. In the steady state,the temperature difference between $P$ and $Q$ will be close to .......... $^oC$.

An iron bar $(L_{1}=0.1 \; m, A_{1}=0.02 \; m^{2}, K_{1}=79 \; W m^{-1} K^{-1})$ and a brass bar $(L_{2}=0.1 \; m, A_{2}=0.02 \; m^{2}, K_{2}=109 \; W m^{-1} K^{-1})$ are soldered end to end as shown in the figure. The free ends of the iron bar and brass bar are maintained at $373 \; K$ and $273 \; K$ respectively. Obtain expressions for and hence compute:
$(i)$ the temperature of the junction of the two bars,
$(ii)$ the equivalent thermal conductivity of the compound bar,and
$(iii)$ the heat current through the compound bar.

Two metal plates of equal thickness have thermal conductivities $K_1$ and $K_2$ respectively. They are joined together to form a single plate. The equivalent thermal conductivity of this composite plate is ..........

Three rods of the same material,same length,and same cross-sectional area are connected as shown in the figure. Find the temperature of their junction in $^oC$.

Five identical rods are joined as shown in the figure. Points $A$ and $C$ are maintained at temperatures $120^\circ C$ and $20^\circ C$ respectively. The temperature of junction $B$ will be....... $^\circ C$

Four identical conducting rods are joined as shown in the figure. Points $A$ and $D$ are maintained at temperatures of $200^{\circ}C$ and $20^{\circ}C$ respectively. The temperature of junction $B$ will be ....... $^{\circ}C$.