The change in internal energy when $20 \,g$ of a gas is heated from $25^{\circ} C$ to $35^{\circ} C$ at constant volume is (Specific heat capacity of the gas at constant volume $C_{v} = 0.2 \,cal \,g^{-1} {}^{\circ} C^{-1}$): (in $\,J$)

  • A
    $74$
  • B
    $336$
  • C
    $136$
  • D
    $168$

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The $P-V$ diagram of a system undergoing a thermodynamic transformation is shown in the figure. The work done on the system in going from $A \to B \to C$ is $50 \, J$ and $20 \, cal$ of heat is given to the system. The change in internal energy between $A$ and $C$ is ...... $J$.

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For a thermodynamic process $\delta Q = -50 \text{ calorie}$ and $W = -20 \text{ calorie}$. If the initial internal energy is $-30 \text{ calorie}$,then the final internal energy will be ....... $\text{calorie}$.

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