The charge flowing through a resistance $R$ varies with time as $Q = 2t - 8t^2$. The total heat produced in the resistance is (for $0 \leq t \leq \frac{1}{8} \ s$)

Suppose the drift velocity $v_d$ in a material varies with the applied electric field $E$ as $v_d \propto \sqrt{E}$. Then the $V-I$ graph for a wire made of such a material is best given by:

Consider four circuits shown in the figure below. In which circuit is the power dissipated the greatest? (Neglect the internal resistance of the power supply)

One junction of a certain thermoelectric couple is at a fixed temperature $T_r$ and the other junction is at temperature $T$. The thermo-electromotive force for this is expressed by $E=k(T-T_r)[T_0-\frac{1}{2}(T+T_r)]$. At temperature $T=\frac{1}{2} T_0$, the thermoelectric power is

Consider the following statements $A$ and $B$ and identify the correct answer given below.
$A$. Peltier coefficient is numerically equal to the potential difference across the junctions of the thermocouple through which current is flowing.
$B$. According to Thomson, energy is neither absorbed nor evolved at the junction of a thermocouple but is absorbed or evolved only along the lengths of both the conductors.

The bulb which glows with maximum intensity in the given circuit is