The feasible region for a $LPP$ is shown in the following figure. Evaluate $Z = 4x + y$ at each of the corner points of this region. Find the minimum value of $Z$,if it exists.

Vedclass pdf generator app on play store
Vedclass iOS app on app store
(N/A) The lines $x + 2y = 4$ and $x + y = 3$ intersect at $(2, 1)$. From the figure,it is an unbounded shaded region with the corner points $A(4, 0)$,$B(2, 1)$,and $C(0, 3)$.
We evaluate $Z = 4x + y$ at these corner points:
Corner points Corresponding value of $Z$
$(4, 0)$ $Z = 4(4) + 0 = 16$
$(2, 1)$ $Z = 4(2) + 1 = 9$
$(0, 3)$ $Z = 4(0) + 3 = 3$

The smallest value obtained is $3$ at $(0, 3)$. Since the region is unbounded,we must check if $Z < 3$ has any common points with the feasible region.
Graphing the inequality $4x + y < 3$,we observe that the open half-plane $4x + y < 3$ has no common point with the feasible region. Therefore,the minimum value of $Z$ is $3$ at the point $(0, 3)$.

Explore More

Similar Questions

Show that the minimum of $Z$ occurs at more than two points.
Maximize $Z = -x + 2y$,subject to the constraints:
$x \geq 3, x + y \geq 5, x + 2y \geq 6, y \geq 0$

The corner points of the feasible region determined by the system of linear constraints are $(2, 72)$,$(15, 20)$,and $(40, 15)$. Let $Z = 6x + 3y$ be the objective function. The minimum value of $Z$ occurs at:

For a linear programming problem,the objective function is $Z = 3x + 9y$. The corner points of the feasible region are $(0, 10), (5, 5), (15, 15),$ and $(0, 20)$. The maximum value of $Z$ is . . . . . . .

If an $LPP$ admits an optimal solution at two consecutive vertices of a feasible region,then:

$A$ fruit grower can use two types of fertilizer in his garden,brand $P$ and brand $Q$. The amounts (in $kg$) of nitrogen,phosphoric acid,potash,and chlorine in a bag of each brand are given in the table. Tests indicate that the garden needs at least $240\,kg$ of phosphoric acid,at least $270\,kg$ of potash and at most $310\,kg$ of chlorine. If the grower wants to minimize the amount of nitrogen added to the garden,how many bags of each brand should be used? What is the minimum amount of nitrogen added in the garden (in $,kg$)?
Brand $P$ ($kg$ per bag)Brand $Q$ ($kg$ per bag)
Nitrogen$3$$3.5$
Phosphoric acid$1$$2$
Potash$3$$1.5$
Chlorine$1.5$$2$

Difficult
View Solution

Vedclass Products

For Students

Vedclass Test Series

Mock tests in real JEE/NEET style with performance analysis. 5-day free trial.

Start Free Trial
For Teachers

Exam Paper Generator

Generate Set A/B/C/D exam papers from 7.5L+ questions in 2 minutes. 3 chapters free.

Try Free
For Institutes

Online Exam Module

Live online exams with unlimited students, 360° analytics & white-label branding.

See Demo