The pressure and density of a diatomic gas $(\gamma = 7/5)$ change adiabatically from $(P, d)$ to $(P', d')$. If $\frac{d'}{d} = 32$,then $\frac{P'}{P}$ is equal to:

$A$ cylinder with a movable piston contains $3 \ moles$ of hydrogen at standard temperature and pressure. The walls of the cylinder are made of a heat insulator,and the piston is insulated by having a pile of sand on it. By what factor does the pressure of the gas increase if the gas is compressed to half its original volume?

Consider a thermodynamic process where internal energy $U = A P^2 V$ $(A = \text{constant})$. If the process is performed adiabatically, then:

The heat capacity of one mole of an ideal gas is found to be $C_V = \frac{3R(1 + aRT)}{2}$,where $a$ is a constant. The equation obeyed by this gas during a reversible adiabatic expansion is

$A$ monoatomic ideal gas,initially at temperature $T_1$,is enclosed in a cylinder fitted with a frictionless piston. The gas is allowed to expand adiabatically to a temperature $T_2$ by releasing the piston suddenly. If $L_1$ and $L_2$ are the lengths of the gas column before and after expansion respectively,then $T_1/T_2$ is given by

The relation between absolute temperature $(T)$ and pressure $(P)$ of a gas in an adiabatic process is